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#4831

SJ X12

🇸🇪 Sweden ·built by ABB Group· from 1991

SJ X12, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Jan Oosterhuis at nl.wikipedia· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The X12 is a series of two-car electric multiple units originally operated by Statens Järnvägar (SJ) on local trains. Eighteen units were built by Asea Brown Boveri in 1991–94. The X12 is based on the somewhat older X10 but has a higher top speed and an interior adapted for longer journeys.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 160 km/htop speed
  • power 1.3 MWpower output
  • weight 103 tin working order
  • seats 122passengers
  • built 18made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 35 years ago, in 1991.
  • Top speed is 1.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 15 minutes.
  • 1.3 MW is about 15 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 17 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 49.9 m long: about 11 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 122: 2 full city buses (~50 seats each).
  • Still in service after 35 years.

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1991
in service from
1991
status
in service
number built
18
kind
2-car electric multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇸🇪 Sweden
builders
ABB Group
operators
Statens Järnvägar
top speed
160 km/h
power
1.3 MW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
electric system
catenary
wheel arrangement
Bo'Bo'+2′2'
length
49.9 m
weight
103 t
capacity
122 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q843218, Wikipedia: SJ X12 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 704880d source