skip to content

#1639

Xi'an H-6

🇨🇳 China ·first flew 1955· strategic bomber

🎖️ military 2× jet ✓ still flying
Xi'an H-6, photo 1 of 1
1/1 shimin· GFDL 1.2

what is it?

The Xi'an H-6 (Chinese: 轰-6; pinyin: Hōng-6) is a Chinese twin-engine jet heavy bomber manufactured by the Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation. It is a license-built version of the Soviet Tupolev Tu-16 and remains the primary bomber aircraft of the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF). The H-6N nuclear variant is a redesigned modernized strategic bomber carrying the JL-1 air-launched ballistic missile.

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 33 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 1,050 km/htop speed
  • range 6,000 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 95 tmax take-off weight
  • built 150made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 71 years ago, in 1955.
  • Top speed is 8.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 33 m: about 7 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 16 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 6,000 km: Amsterdam to New York (≈5,850 km) without stopping.
  • Can fly 1.4× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1955
introduced
1969
retired
1991
status
in production
number built
150
role
strategic bomber
origin
🇨🇳 China
makers
Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation
engines
2× Soloviev D-30KP-2
crew
4
length
34.8 m
wingspan
33 m
height
10.4 m
max take-off weight
95 t
top speed
1,050 km/h
cruise speed
768 km/h
range
6,000 km
ceiling
12,800 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q39600, Wikipedia: Xi'an H-6 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 7396d23 source