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#1493

Ilyushin Il-28

🇷🇺 Russia ·first flew 1948· medium bomber

🎖️ military 2× jet ✓ still flying
Ilyushin Il-28, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Wikimedia Commons· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Ilyushin Il-28 (Russian: Илью́шин Ил-28; NATO reporting name: Beagle) is a medium-range jet bomber, originally manufactured for the Soviet Air Forces, in service since 1950. It was the Soviet Union's first such aircraft to enter large-scale production. Total production in the USSR was 6,316 aircraft.

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · mid-wing aircraft · retractable tricycle gear · 21.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 902 km/htop speed
  • range 2,180 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 21.2 tmax take-off weight
  • built 6,316made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 78 years ago, in 1948.
  • Top speed is 6.9× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 21.5 m: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 4 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 2,180 km: 12× Amsterdam to Brussels.
  • Can fly 1.4× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1948-07-08
introduced
1950
status
still flying
number built
6,316
role
medium bomber
origin
🇷🇺 Russia
makers
Dux Factory, Aviakor, Voronezh Aircraft Production Association, Production Corporation Polyot
engines
2× Klimov VK-1A / Klimov VK-1
crew
3
length
17.7 m
wingspan
21.5 m
height
6.7 m
max take-off weight
21.2 t
top speed
902 km/h
cruise speed
770 km/h
range
2,180 km
ceiling
12,300 m
wings
mid-wing aircraft
landing gear
retractable tricycle gear

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q652911, Wikipedia: Ilyushin Il-28 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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