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#2046

VFW-Fokker 614

🇩🇪 Germany ·first flew 1971· regional airliner

VFW-Fokker 614, photo 1 of 8
1/8 Eduard Marmet· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The VFW-Fokker 614 (also VFW 614) was a twin-engined jetliner designed and constructed by joint Dutch and West German aviation company VFW-Fokker. It is the first jet-powered passenger liner to be developed and produced in West Germany (the East German Baade 152 being the first German jet airliner), as well as the first German-built civil aircraft to have been manufactured for a decade. The VFW 614 was originally proposed during the early 1960s as the E.614, which was a concept for a 36–40 seat aircraft by a consortium of West German aircraft companies, who were soon re-organised into Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke (VFW).

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 21.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 704 km/htop speed
  • range 1,195 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 44passengers
  • size 20 tmax take-off weight
  • built 19made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 55 years ago, in 1971.
  • Top speed is 5.4× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 21.5 m: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 3 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 1,195 km: 7× Amsterdam to Brussels.

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1971-07-14
introduced
1975
retired
2012
status
retired
number built
19
role
regional airliner
origin
🇩🇪 Germany
makers
Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke
engines
2× Rolls-Royce/SNECMA M45H Mk. 501
crew
2
passengers
44
length
20.6 m
wingspan
21.5 m
height
7.8 m
max take-off weight
20 t
top speed
704 km/h
range
1,195 km
ceiling
7,620 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q563301, Wikipedia: VFW-Fokker 614 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source