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#0054

Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5

first flew 1914· reconnaissance and artillery observation biplane

Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5, photo 1 of 1
1/1 TSRL· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5 was a British two-seat reconnaissance and artillery observation biplane designed and built by the Royal Aircraft Factory for the Royal Flying Corps.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · biplane · 13.6 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 126 km/htop speed
  • built 24made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 112 years ago, in 1914.
  • Wingspan of 13.6 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1914
introduced
1914
number built
24
role
reconnaissance and artillery observation biplane
makers
Royal Aircraft Establishment
engines
1× Austro-Daimler piston engine / Beardmore 120 hp
crew
2
length
8 m
wingspan
13.6 m
height
3 m
top speed
126 km/h
range
—
wings
biplane

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7373637, Wikipedia: Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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