skip to content

#0563

Polikarpov I-3

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1928· biplane fighter

Polikarpov I-3, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Nick 2007 13· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The Polikarpov I-3 (Russian: Поликарпов И-3) was a Soviet fighter designed during the late 1920s. It entered service in 1929, but was retired in 1935 with the advent of fighters with higher performance.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · biplane · 11 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 278 km/htop speed
  • range 585 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 1,846 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 399made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 98 years ago, in 1928.
  • Top speed is 2.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 11 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1928-02-21
introduced
1928
retired
1935
status
retired
number built
399
role
biplane fighter
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
engines
1× BMW VI / Mikulin M-17
crew
2
length
8.1 m
wingspan
11 m
max take-off weight
1,846 kg
top speed
278 km/h
range
585 km
ceiling
7,200 m
wings
biplane

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1421751, Wikipedia: Polikarpov I-3 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source