skip to content

#1051

Piper J-3 Cub

🇺🇸 United States ·first flew 1938· trainer/light aircraft

Piper J-3 Cub, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Alan Wilson· CC BY-SA 2.0

what is it?

The Piper J-3 Cub is an American light aircraft that was built between 1938 and 1947 by Piper Aircraft. The aircraft has a simple, lightweight design, which gives it good low-speed handling properties and short-field performance. The Cub is Piper Aircraft's second most-produced model after the PA-28 Cherokee series (>32,000 produced) with over 20,000 built in the United States.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 10.7 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 140 km/htop speed
  • range 354 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 1passengers
  • size 550 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 19,888made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 88 years ago, in 1938.
  • Wingspan of 10.7 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1938
introduced
1937
retired
1948
status
retired
number built
19,888
role
trainer/light aircraft
origin
🇺🇸 United States
makers
Piper Aircraft
engines
1× Continental A-65-8
passengers
1
length
6.8 m
wingspan
10.7 m
height
2 m
max take-off weight
550 kg
top speed
140 km/h
cruise speed
121 km/h
range
354 km
ceiling
3,500 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1162019, Wikipedia: Piper J-3 Cub (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source