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#1571

Piasecki H-21

🇺🇸 United States ·first flew 1952· military transport helicopter

Piasecki H-21, photo 1 of 5
1/5 U.S. Air Force photo· Public domain

what is it?

The Piasecki H-21 Workhorse/Shawnee is an American helicopter, the fourth of a line of tandem rotor helicopters designed and built by Piasecki Helicopter (later Boeing Vertol). Commonly called "the flying banana", it was a multi-mission helicopter, capable of being fitted with wheels, skis or floats. The H-21 was originally developed by Piasecki as an Arctic rescue helicopter.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine · 13.4 m main rotor

base stats

  • speed 204 km/htop speed
  • seats 20passengers
  • size 6,895 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 707made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 74 years ago, in 1952.
  • Top speed is 1.6× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Rotor of 13.4 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1952-04-11
introduced
1954
retired
1967
status
retired
number built
707
role
military transport helicopter
origin
🇺🇸 United States
makers
Piasecki Helicopter Corporation, Weser Flugzeugbau
engines
1× Wright R-1820-103 Cyclone
crew
3
passengers
20
length
16 m
rotor diameter
13.4 m
height
4.8 m
max take-off weight
6,895 kg
top speed
204 km/h
cruise speed
158 km/h
range
—
ceiling
2,880 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q700828, Wikipedia: Piasecki H-21 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source