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#0136

Nieuport 16

🇫🇷 France ·first flew 1916· fighter

Nieuport 16, photo 1 of 7
1/7 Lapeyre· Public domain

what is it?

The Nieuport 16 C.1 (or Nieuport XVI C.1 in contemporary sources) was a French World War I single-seat sesquiplane fighter aircraft, designed by Gustave Delage as a development of the Nieuport 11 with a more powerful engine. The Nieuport 16's service life coincided with the period when the first air-to-air rockets, the Le Prieur rocket, were used most frequently, and the type has a closer association with them than any other aircraft.

base stats

  • speed 165 km/htop speed
  • size 550 kgmax take-off weight

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 110 years ago, in 1916.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1916
introduced
1916
retired
1917
status
retired
number built
—
role
fighter
origin
🇫🇷 France
makers
Nieuport
engines
1× Le Rhône 9J
crew
1
length
5.6 m
height
2.4 m
max take-off weight
550 kg
top speed
165 km/h
range
—
ceiling
4,800 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q1989409, Wikipedia: Nieuport 16 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source