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#2113

Mitsubishi F-1

🇯🇵 Japan ·first flew 1975· attack aircraft

Mitsubishi F-1, photo 1 of 5
1/5 Taisyo· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Mitsubishi F-1 is a single-seat twin-engine supersonic strike aircraft designed and produced by the Japanese conglomerate Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. It was Japan's first domestically developed supersonic combat aircraft. Developed during the early 1970s, the F-1 is essentially a combat-orientated derivative of the Mitsubishi T-2 trainer aircraft, which was also procured for the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF); accordingly, it was initially referred to as the FS-T2kai prior to being redesignated as F-1.

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 7.9 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 1,700 km/htop speed
  • size 13.7 tmax take-off weight
  • built 77made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 51 years ago, in 1975.
  • Top speed is 13.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Faster than sound: up to Mach 1.4 (sea-level speed of sound ≈ 1,235 km/h).
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 2 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Can fly 1.7× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1975-06-03
introduced
1978
retired
2006
status
retired
number built
77
role
attack aircraft
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
makers
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
engines
2× Ishikawa-Harima TF40-801A
crew
1
length
17.9 m
wingspan
7.9 m
height
4.5 m
max take-off weight
13.7 t
top speed
1,700 km/h
range
—
ceiling
15,240 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q904393, Wikipedia: Mitsubishi F-1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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