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#1261

Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant

German Reich ·first flew 1942· heavy transport

Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant, photo 1 of 6
1/6 FOTO:Fortepan — ID 76362 : Adományozó/Donor: Vojnich Pál. archive copy at the Wayback Machine· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant ("Giant") was a German military transport aircraft of World War II. It was a powered variant of the Me 321 military glider and was the largest land-based transport aircraft to fly during the war. In total, 198 were made, with 15 being converted from the Me 321.

How to recognise it: 6 piston engines with propellers · shoulder wing · 55.2 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 285 km/htop speed
  • range 800 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 130passengers
  • size 43 tmax take-off weight
  • built 201made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 84 years ago, in 1942.
  • Top speed is 2.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 55.2 m: about 12 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 7 African elephants (~6 t each).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1942-01-20
introduced
1942
retired
1944
status
retired
number built
201
role
heavy transport
origin
German Reich
makers
Messerschmitt
engines
6× Gnome-Rhône 14N / Gnome et Rhône 14N
crew
5
passengers
130
length
28.2 m
wingspan
55.2 m
height
10.2 m
max take-off weight
43 t
top speed
285 km/h
cruise speed
218 km/h
range
800 km
ceiling
4,000 m
wings
shoulder wing

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q723296, Wikipedia: Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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