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#0446

Tupolev ANT-3

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1925· reconnaissance aircraft

Tupolev ANT-3, photo 1 of 4
1/4 L'Aérophile magazine· Public domain

what is it?

The ANT-3 was a Soviet all-metal aircraft designed by the Tupolev Design Bureau. Tupolev acquired much experience in building his first two aircraft, later using his experience to construct the ANT-3. By this time, Soviet Air Force leaders were convinced that metal was a highly usable substance in the building of airplanes.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · biplane · 13 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 204 km/htop speed
  • range 880 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 2,090 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 103made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 101 years ago, in 1925.
  • Top speed is 1.6× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 13 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1925-08-06
introduced
1929
retired
1935
status
retired
number built
103
role
reconnaissance aircraft
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
makers
Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
engines
1× Lorraine-Dietrich 12Eb
crew
2
length
9.9 m
wingspan
13 m
height
3.1 m
max take-off weight
2,090 kg
top speed
204 km/h
range
880 km
ceiling
4,920 m
wings
biplane

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q167705, Wikipedia: Tupolev ANT-3 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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