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#0457

Kalinin K-3

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1926· air ambulance

what is it?

The Kalinin K-3 was a Soviet air ambulance monoplane designed by Konstantin Kalinin. The K-3 was based, in part, on both the Kalinin K-1 and K-2 and was powered by a BMW IV engine. It had a metal airframe and an enclosed cabin, holding four passengers or two stretchers.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 16.8 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 170 km/htop speed
  • range 730 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 4passengers
  • size 2,300 kgmax take-off weight

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 100 years ago, in 1926.
  • Wingspan of 16.8 m: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1926
number built
—
role
air ambulance
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
makers
KhAZ
engines
1× BMW IV
crew
1
passengers
4
length
11.3 m
wingspan
16.8 m
max take-off weight
2,300 kg
top speed
170 km/h
cruise speed
140 km/h
range
730 km
ceiling
3,880 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q3812606, Wikipedia: Kalinin K-3 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source