10 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. JGSDF OH-1 (32634) in Camp Yao: Hunini· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 2. JGSDF OH-1(32634) Fenestron-type rotor-in-tail fan 20140727: Hunini· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 3. JGSDF OH-1 20120108-02: Los688· CC0
- 4. JGSDF OH-1(32622) electro-optical sensor turret: Hunini· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 5. Bearingless Rotor Hub(OH-1) at JGSDF Camp Akeno October 2, 2016: Hunini· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 6. Kawasaki OH-1 01: Wikimedia Commons· Public domain
- 7. Kawasaki OH-1 02: Miya.m· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 8. Kawasaki OH-1 with its armament in 2010 in Sapporo: MIKI Yoshihito from Sapporo City,Hokkaido., JAPAN· CC BY 2.0
- 9. OH-1 JGSDF 陸上自衛隊 - Panoramio 103589363: z tanuki· CC BY 3.0
- 10. OH-1. (5068441242): MIKI Yoshihito from Sapporo City,Hokkaido., JAPAN· CC BY 2.0
what is it?
The Kawasaki OH-1 (nickname: "Ninja") is a military scout/observation helicopter developed and manufactured by the Kawasaki Aerospace Company. The primary operator is the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF), who originally procured the OH-1 as a domestically produced successor to their existing OH-6D Loach fleet. The OH-1 has the distinction of being the first helicopter to be entirely produced in Japan.
How to recognise it: 2 turboshaft engines · 11.6 m main rotor
base stats
Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).
fun facts
- First flew 30 years ago, in 1996.
- Top speed is 2.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
- Rotor of 11.6 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
turboshaft: A turbine that turns a shaft, usually a helicopter rotor.
spec sheet
- first flight
- 1996-08-06
- introduced
- 2000
- status
- still flying
- number built
- 38
- role
- scout/observation helicopter
- origin
- 🇯🇵 Japan
- makers
- Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Aerospace Systems Company
- engines
- 2× Mitsubishi TS1-M-10, 2= ja, 3=TS1 (エンジン)
- crew
- 2
- length
- 12 m
- rotor diameter
- 11.6 m
- height
- 3.8 m
- max take-off weight
- 4,000 kg
- top speed
- 278 km/h
- cruise speed
- 220 km/h
- range
- 550 km
- ceiling
- 4,880 m
Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q1191374, Wikipedia: Kawasaki OH-1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.