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#2420

Kawasaki OH-1

🇯🇵 Japan ·first flew 1996· scout/observation helicopter

Kawasaki OH-1, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Hunini· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Kawasaki OH-1 (nickname: "Ninja") is a military scout/observation helicopter developed and manufactured by the Kawasaki Aerospace Company. The primary operator is the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF), who originally procured the OH-1 as a domestically produced successor to their existing OH-6D Loach fleet. The OH-1 has the distinction of being the first helicopter to be entirely produced in Japan.

How to recognise it: 2 turboshaft engines · 11.6 m main rotor

base stats

  • speed 278 km/htop speed
  • range 550 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 4,000 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 38made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 30 years ago, in 1996.
  • Top speed is 2.1× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Rotor of 11.6 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

turboshaft: A turbine that turns a shaft, usually a helicopter rotor.

spec sheet

first flight
1996-08-06
introduced
2000
status
still flying
number built
38
role
scout/observation helicopter
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
makers
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Aerospace Systems Company
engines
2× Mitsubishi TS1-M-10, 2= ja, 3=TS1 (エンジン)
crew
2
length
12 m
rotor diameter
11.6 m
height
3.8 m
max take-off weight
4,000 kg
top speed
278 km/h
cruise speed
220 km/h
range
550 km
ceiling
4,880 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1191374, Wikipedia: Kawasaki OH-1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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