skip to content

#1317

Junkers Ju 352

Nazi Germany ·first flew 1943· transport

what is it?

The Junkers Ju 352 Herkules ("Hercules" in German) was a German World War II transport aircraft that was developed from the Junkers Ju 252.

How to recognise it: 3 piston engines with propellers · low wing · 34.2 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 370 km/htop speed
  • range 1,800 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 19.5 tmax take-off weight
  • built 50made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 83 years ago, in 1943.
  • Top speed is 2.8× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 34.2 m: about 8 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 3 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 1,800 km: 10× Amsterdam to Brussels.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1943-08-18
number built
50
role
transport
origin
Nazi Germany
makers
Junkers Motorenbau und Junkers Flugzeugwerk
engines
3× BMW-Bramo 323 R-2 Fafnir / Bramo 323 Fafnir
crew
3
length
24.2 m
wingspan
34.2 m
height
5.7 m
max take-off weight
19.5 t
top speed
370 km/h
cruise speed
240 km/h
range
1,800 km
ceiling
6,000 m
wings
low wing
landing gear
land-based aircraft

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q594868, Wikipedia: Junkers Ju 352 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source