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#1345

Ilyushin Il-10

first flew 1944· ground attack aircraft

Ilyushin Il-10, photo 1 of 6
1/6 RuthAS· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Ilyushin Il-10 (Cyrillic Илью́шин Ил-10, NATO reporting name: "Beast") is a Soviet ground attack aircraft developed at the end of World War II by the Ilyushin construction bureau. It was also license-built in Czechoslovakia by Avia as the Avia B-33.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 13.4 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 551 km/htop speed
  • range 800 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 6,535 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 6,166made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 82 years ago, in 1944.
  • Top speed is 4.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 13.4 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1944-04-18
introduced
1945
retired
1962
status
retired
number built
6,166
role
ground attack aircraft
makers
Ilyushin
engines
1× Mikulin AM-42
crew
2
length
11.1 m
wingspan
13.4 m
height
4.2 m
max take-off weight
6,535 kg
top speed
551 km/h
cruise speed
310 km/h
range
800 km
ceiling
5,500 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q958075, Wikipedia: Ilyushin Il-10 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source