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#0746

IAR -15

🇷🇴 Romania ·first flew 1933· single-seat fighter

what is it?

The IAR 15 was a low-wing monoplane fighter designed in Romania in 1933. Designed by Elie Carafoli for the Romanian Air Force, the IAR 15 was a lightly armed low-wing cantilever monoplane with a radial engine, fixed undercarriage and open cockpit.

How to recognise it: 1 engine · 11 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 375 km/htop speed
  • size 1,650 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 5made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 93 years ago, in 1933.
  • Top speed is 2.9× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 11 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Can fly 1.2× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

spec sheet

first flight
1933
number built
5
role
single-seat fighter
origin
🇷🇴 Romania
makers
Industria Aeronautică Română
engines
1×
length
7.8 m
wingspan
11 m
height
2.7 m
max take-off weight
1,650 kg
top speed
375 km/h
range
—
ceiling
10,500 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1773243, Wikipedia: IAR-15 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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