what is it?
The IAR 15 was a low-wing monoplane fighter designed in Romania in 1933. Designed by Elie Carafoli for the Romanian Air Force, the IAR 15 was a lightly armed low-wing cantilever monoplane with a radial engine, fixed undercarriage and open cockpit.
How to recognise it: 1 engine · 11 m wingspan
base stats
Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).
fun facts
- First flew 93 years ago, in 1933.
- Top speed is 2.9× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
- Wingspan of 11 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.
- Can fly 1.2× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).
spec sheet
- first flight
- 1933
- number built
- 5
- role
- single-seat fighter
- origin
- 🇷🇴 Romania
- makers
- Industria Aeronautică Română
- engines
- 1×
- length
- 7.8 m
- wingspan
- 11 m
- height
- 2.7 m
- max take-off weight
- 1,650 kg
- top speed
- 375 km/h
- range
- —
- ceiling
- 10,500 m
Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q1773243, Wikipedia: IAR-15 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.