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#0399

Heinkel HD 21

German Reich ·first flew 1924· civil trainer

what is it?

The Heinkel HD 21 was a trainer built in Germany during the 1920s. It was a conventional single-bay biplane with staggered wings braced with N-type interplane struts. The main units of the fixed, tailskid undercarriage were linked by a cross-axle, and the aircraft had three open cockpits in tandem, although one of these was typically faired over.

How to recognise it: 1 engine · 10.6 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 135 km/htop speed
  • size 980 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 18made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 102 years ago, in 1924.
  • Wingspan of 10.6 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.

spec sheet

first flight
1924
number built
18
role
civil trainer
origin
German Reich
makers
Arado Flugzeugwerke, Heinkel
engines
1× Mercedes D.I
length
7.3 m
wingspan
10.6 m
height
3.1 m
max take-off weight
980 kg
top speed
135 km/h
range
—

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q5699803, Wikipedia: Heinkel HD 21 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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