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#0454

Heinkel HD 20

🇩🇪 Germany ·first flew 1926· three seat photographic survey and mapping aircraft

Heinkel HD 20, photo 1 of 4
1/4 Aero Digest Magazine· Attribution

what is it?

The Heinkel HD 20 was a twin engine, three seat German biplane built in 1926 for civil survey work.

base stats

  • speed 195 km/htop speed
  • size 1,965 kgmax take-off weight

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 100 years ago, in 1926.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1926
number built
—
role
three seat photographic survey and mapping aircraft
origin
🇩🇪 Germany
makers
Heinkel
engines
2× Wright R-790 Whirlwind / Whirlwind
length
9.5 m
height
3.5 m
max take-off weight
1,965 kg
top speed
195 km/h
cruise speed
180 km/h
range
—
ceiling
6,000 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q16563008, Wikipedia: Heinkel HD 20 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source