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#1425

Martin 2-0-2

🇺🇸 United States ·first flew 1946· airliner

Martin 2-0-2, photo 1 of 1
1/1 RuthAS· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Martin 2-0-2 was a low-wing, all-metal, twin piston-engined American airliner designed and built by the Glenn L. Martin Company. Introduced in 1947, the 40 passenger unpressurized aircraft was powered by Pratt & Whitney R-2800 CA-18 Double Wasp 18-cylinder air-cooled radial engine, and cruised at 255 knots.

How to recognise it: 2 piston engines with propellers · retractable tricycle gear · 28.4 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 500 km/htop speed
  • seats 40passengers
  • size 18.1 tmax take-off weight
  • built 47made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 80 years ago, in 1946.
  • Top speed is 3.8× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 28.4 m: about 6 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 3 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Can fly 1.1× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1946-11-22
introduced
1947
retired
1975
status
retired
number built
47
role
airliner
origin
🇺🇸 United States
makers
Glenn L. Martin Company
engines
2× Pratt & Whitney R-2800 CA-18 Double Wasp
crew
2
passengers
40
length
21.7 m
wingspan
28.4 m
height
8.7 m
max take-off weight
18.1 t
top speed
500 km/h
cruise speed
471 km/h
range
—
ceiling
10,058 m
landing gear
retractable tricycle gear

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q665071, Wikipedia: Martin 2-0-2 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 7f71e88 source