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Embraer EMB 121 Xingu

🇧🇷 Brazil ·first flew 1976· utility aircraft

Embraer EMB 121 Xingu, photo 1 of 5
1/5 MAROT Lucas· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Embraer EMB 121 Xingu (Portuguese pronunciation: [ʃĩˈɡu], named after the Xingu River) is a twin-turboprop fixed-wing aircraft built by the Brazilian aircraft manufacturer, Embraer. The design is based on the EMB 110 Bandeirante, using its wing and engine design merged with an all-new fuselage. The EMB 121 first flew on 10 October 1976.

How to recognise it: 2 turboprops · 14.1 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 467 km/htop speed
  • range 1,230 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 9passengers
  • size 5,670 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 106made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 50 years ago, in 1976.
  • Top speed is 3.6× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 14.1 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Range of 1,230 km: 7× Amsterdam to Brussels.

turboprop: A jet-style turbine turning a propeller: efficient on short hops.

spec sheet

first flight
1976-10-10
introduced
1977
status
still flying
number built
106
role
utility aircraft
origin
🇧🇷 Brazil
makers
Embraer
engines
2× Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-135
crew
1
passengers
9
length
12.3 m
wingspan
14.1 m
height
4.8 m
max take-off weight
5,670 kg
top speed
467 km/h
cruise speed
380 km/h
range
1,230 km
ceiling
8,534 m
wings
monoplane

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1335151, Wikipedia: Embraer EMB 121 Xingu (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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