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#0993

Polikarpov I-153

first flew 1937· fighter

Polikarpov I-153, photo 1 of 3
1/3 Pline· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Polikarpov I-153 Chaika (Russian: Чайка, lit. 'gull') is a late 1930s Soviet sesquiplane fighter. Developed from the I-15 with a retractable undercarriage, the I-153 fought in the Soviet-Japanese combats in Mongolia and was one of the major Soviet fighter types in the early years of the Second World War. Three I-153s are still in flying condition.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 10 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 444 km/htop speed
  • range 470 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 2,110 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 3,437made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 89 years ago, in 1937.
  • Top speed is 3.4× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 10 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Can fly 1.2× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1937
introduced
1939
retired
1945
status
retired
number built
3,437
role
fighter
makers
Dux Factory
engines
1× Shvetsov M-62
length
6.2 m
wingspan
10 m
height
2.8 m
max take-off weight
2,110 kg
top speed
444 km/h
cruise speed
297 km/h
range
470 km
ceiling
10,700 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q700671, Wikipedia: Polikarpov I-153 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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