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#2296

Boeing E-6 Mercury

first flew 1987· airborne command and control

🛫 airliner 4× jet ✓ still flying
Boeing E-6 Mercury, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Airwolfhound from Hertfordshire, UK· CC BY-SA 2.0

what is it?

The Boeing E-6 Mercury (formerly E-6 Hermes) is an airborne command post and communications relay based on the Boeing 707-300. The original E-6A manufactured by Boeing's defense division entered service with the United States Navy in July 1989, replacing the EC-130Q. This platform, now modified to the E-6B standard, conveys instructions from the National Command Authority to fleet ballistic missile submarines (see communication with submarines), a mission known as TACAMO ("Take Charge And Move Out"). The E-6B model deployed in October 1998 has the ability to remotely control Minuteman ICBMs using the Airborne Launch Control System.

How to recognise it: 4 jet engines · 45.2 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 967 km/htop speed
  • range 12,223 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 155.1 tmax take-off weight
  • built 16made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 39 years ago, in 1987.
  • Top speed is 7.4× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 45.2 m: about 10 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 26 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 12,223 km: Amsterdam to New York (≈5,850 km) without stopping.
  • Can fly 1.4× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1987-02-19
introduced
1989
status
still flying
number built
16
role
airborne command and control
makers
Boeing
engines
4× CFM International CFM56-2A-2
crew
22
length
45.8 m
wingspan
45.2 m
height
12.9 m
max take-off weight
155.1 t
top speed
967 km/h
cruise speed
843 km/h
range
12,223 km
ceiling
12,192 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q604916, Wikipedia: Boeing E-6 Mercury (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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