skip to content

#1361

Arsenal VB 10

first flew 1945· fighter, interceptor

what is it?

The Arsenal VB 10 was a French fighter-interceptor aircraft developed during and shortly after World War II. It was a low-wing monoplane with retractable tailwheel undercarriage and of largely orthodox configuration. The ultimate product of a design that began with the Arsenal VG 10 prior to the war, the VB 10 added a second engine behind the cockpit which drove a second propeller, coaxial with and contra-rotating to the propeller driven by the engine in the nose. In January 1937 Arsenal were given a contract to develop a twin-engined heavy interceptor built from wood, powered by two 590 hp Hispano-Suiza 12X engines mounted in tandem inside the fuselage, driving co-axial propellers in the nose.

How to recognise it: 2 piston engines with propellers · 15.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 700 km/htop speed
  • range 1,700 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 9,523 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 6made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 81 years ago, in 1945.
  • Top speed is 5.4× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 15.5 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Range of 1,700 km: 9× Amsterdam to Brussels.
  • Can fly 1.2× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1945
number built
6
role
fighter, interceptor
makers
Arsenal de l'Aéronautique
engines
2× Hispano-Suiza 12Zars-15 / Hispano-Suiza 12Zars-16
crew
1
length
13 m
wingspan
15.5 m
height
5.2 m
max take-off weight
9,523 kg
top speed
700 km/h
range
1,700 km
ceiling
11,000 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q704531, Wikipedia: Arsenal VB 10 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source