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#1180

Armstrong Whitworth Albemarle

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·first flew 1940· transport, glider tug

Armstrong Whitworth Albemarle, photo 1 of 4
1/4 Bellamy W (F/O) Royal Air Force official photographer· Public domain

what is it?

The Armstrong Whitworth A.W.41 Albemarle was a twin-engine transport aircraft developed by the British aircraft manufacturer Armstrong Whitworth and primarily produced by A.W. Hawksley Ltd, a subsidiary of the Gloster Aircraft Company. It was one of many aircraft which entered service with the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Second World War. The Albemarle had been originally designed as a medium bomber to fulfil Specification B.9/38 for an aircraft that could be built of wood and metal without using any light alloys.

How to recognise it: 2 piston engines with propellers · 23.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 426 km/htop speed
  • size 16.6 tmax take-off weight
  • built 602made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 86 years ago, in 1940.
  • Top speed is 3.3× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 23.5 m: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 3 African elephants (~6 t each).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1940-03-20
introduced
1942
retired
1945
status
retired
number built
602
role
transport, glider tug
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
makers
Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft
engines
2× Bristol Hercules XI
length
18.3 m
wingspan
23.5 m
height
4.8 m
max take-off weight
16.6 t
top speed
426 km/h
cruise speed
274 km/h
range
—
ceiling
5,486 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q689408, Wikipedia: Armstrong Whitworth Albemarle (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source