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#0442

Kalinin K-1

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1925· airliner

what is it?

The Kalinin K-1 (Russian Калинин К-1), also known as RVZ-6, was a Soviet passenger plane that could carry three people.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · shoulder wing · 16.8 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 160 km/htop speed
  • range 600 kmwithout refuelling
  • seats 3passengers
  • size 1,972 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 5made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 101 years ago, in 1925.
  • Wingspan of 16.8 m: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1925-04-20
status
retired
number built
5
role
airliner
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
makers
National Aerospace University – Kharkiv Aviation Institute, Antonov Serial Production Plant
engines
1× Salmson RB-9 / Salmson RB.9
crew
1
passengers
3
length
10.7 m
wingspan
16.8 m
max take-off weight
1,972 kg
top speed
160 km/h
cruise speed
130 km/h
range
600 km
ceiling
3,000 m
wings
shoulder wing

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q381973, Wikipedia: Kalinin K-1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source