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#1243

Airspeed Horsa

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·first flew 1941· troop and cargo military glider

Airspeed Horsa, photo 1 of 10
1/10 US Army· Public domain

what is it?

The Airspeed AS.51 Horsa was a British troop-carrying glider used during the Second World War. It was developed and manufactured by Airspeed Limited, alongside various subcontractors; the type was named after Horsa, the legendary 5th-century Germanic conqueror of southern Britain. Having been greatly impressed by the effective use of airborne operations by Germany during the early stages of the Second World War, such as during the Battle of France, the Allied powers sought to establish capable counterpart forces of their own.

base stats

  • speed 161 km/hcruise speed
  • seats 28passengers
  • size 7,144 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 3,799made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 85 years ago, in 1941.
  • Wingspan of 26.8 m: about 6 cars parked nose to tail.

spec sheet

first flight
1941-09-12
introduced
1942
status
retired
number built
3,799
role
troop and cargo military glider
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
makers
Airspeed Ltd.
engines
—
passengers
28
length
20.4 m
wingspan
26.8 m
height
5.9 m
max take-off weight
7,144 kg
top speed
—
cruise speed
161 km/h
range
—

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q409210, Wikipedia: Airspeed Horsa (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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