2 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. Alenia.g222.fairford.arp: Photographed by Adrian Pingstone· Public domain
- 2. C-27J Spartan: Ministry of National Defence Republic of Lithuania· GFDL
what is it?
The Aeritalia G.222 (formerly Fiat Aviazione, later Alenia Aeronautica) is a medium-sized STOL military transport aircraft. It was developed to meet a NATO Basic Military Requirement 4; accordingly, it was originally designed with lift engines for a V/STOL capability, but these were never fitted to production aircraft. No wider NATO production contact were emerged, but Italy was keen to support its homegrown transport aircraft and issued an order for it in a more conventional configuration.
How to recognise it: 2 turboprops · shoulder wing · retractable tricycle gear · 28.7 m wingspan
base stats
Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).
fun facts
- First flew 56 years ago, in 1970.
- Top speed is 4.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
- Wingspan of 28.7 m: about 6 cars parked nose to tail.
- Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 5 African elephants (~6 t each).
- Range of 1,371 km: 8× Amsterdam to Brussels.
turboprop: A jet-style turbine turning a propeller: efficient on short hops.
spec sheet
- first flight
- 1970
- introduced
- 1978
- retired
- 2012
- status
- retired
- number built
- 111
- role
- military transport aircraft
- origin
- 🇮🇹 Italy
- makers
- Alenia Aeronautica, Aeritalia, Fiat Aviazione
- engines
- 2× General Electric T64-GE-P4D / T64-GE-P4D
- crew
- 3
- passengers
- 53
- length
- 22.7 m
- wingspan
- 28.7 m
- height
- 9.8 m
- max take-off weight
- 28 t
- top speed
- 540 km/h
- cruise speed
- 439 km/h
- range
- 1,371 km
- ceiling
- 7,620 m
- wings
- shoulder wing
- landing gear
- retractable tricycle gear
Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.
family
Sources: Wikidata Q381143, Wikipedia: Aeritalia G.222 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.